Timelines

Screenshot 109 e1607260141537

1802

Patomack Company Canals Completed

Work was completed on the Patomack Company canals in 1802, and the canals were opened for business.

Further Reading

abolitionistjohnbrowntrial

1803

First County Court

The first county court met in the newly built Jefferson County courthouse.

1806

Canal at Virginius Island

The Patomack Company excavates a 580-yard canal near Virginius Island.

Further Reading

lakequigley1893

1810

Population Statistics

By 1810, the total population of Jefferson county was 11,694. The number of slaves was 3,488.

warof1812 e1533894604675

1812

1812 Enlistments

100 Men from Jefferson County enlisted in the military in Charles Town in order to fight in the War of 1812. Men from Jefferson County seved in the 55th Regiment of the war.

42 24017617 1

June 18 1812

War of 1812 Begins

President James Madison signs a declaration of war against Britain . Both the House of Representatives and Congress were divided on the issue, however ultimately voted in favor of war due to the Britain's attempts to restrict U.S. trade, Britain's violation of maritime rights and the impressment of U.S. merchant seamen, and Britain's encouragement of Indian hostility towards Americans trying to expand West.

1818

Flood of 1818

A notable flood at Harper's Ferry causes considerable damage to property due to a rainy spring.

Further Reading

howes lithograph sdale sprngs 1845

1820

Shannondale Springs

The Shenandale Springs resort opens to the public, beginning with about ten wooden cottages. In 1821, a two story hotel was added to the property. The large spring on the property was reported to have a mild laxative quality, while the other mineral springs featured a slight odor of sulphur.

A detailed history on the resort by William Theriault is located online here.

1821

Harpers Ferry Library Society

The first "West" Virginia library of record was opened in Harpers Ferry by the Harpers Ferry Library Society.

September 1 1821

An Ominous Disease

An epidemic of malignant disease stalked travelers and residents of eastern Jefferson County. The outbreak caused many fatalities in Shepherdstown and Harpers Ferry. This "unknown" disease may have been a form of Typhus Fever.

Further Reading

ladies garland october 21 1826 e1533896333312

February 14 1824

Ladies Garland

The first newspaper marketed to women was published by John S. Gallaher in Harpers Ferry and titled the Ladies Garland. The paper was published from February 14, 1824 to June 7, 1828 every Saturday evening at the Harpers Ferry Free Press, and was one of the very first papers targeted specifically to women in the United States.

View libraries which possess issues of this paper or find out more about the life of John Gallaher.

May 8 1824

Armory Consumed By Fire

The armory was entirely consumed by fire, causing $100,000 worth of damage to buildings, materials, and equipment. The fire also caused the loss of wages of 200 laborers, estimated between 10 and 20,000.

Further Reading

Timeline Help

A chronological listing of historical events which may have affected the lives of residents in eastern Jefferson County and surrounding areas.
1Where is this information from?
The vast majority of these accounts are taken from newspaper articles of local papers of the time period.
2How can I apply this information to my own research?

We use this timeline to help us understand the events that may have affected or shaped a person's life. Here are some ideas as to how this timeline may help your further your own research:

  • View events that may have affected a particular ancestor or their family members.
  • Uncover events which an ancestor may have participated in, leading to more sources of information.
  • Discover more about the history and culture of the area in which an ancestor lived.
  • Evaluate possible concerns and popular pastimes of an ancestor.
3I want to view a timeline of events in a specific area.
Click on "Location" in the "Filter by" bar. This will drop down a list of locations which currently have happenings in the timeline. Clicking on a location will show only events related to that specific area. Note that clicking on a county or state will show all happenings related to any location within that county (and any county within a state).
4I want to see timeline items between two years.
Click on "Years" in the "Filter by" bar. This will drop down a form which accepts a starting year and an ending year. Filling out both fields will display timeline items which took place in and between the two years. Filling out only one field will display all timeline items beginning at or ending on the years inputted.