Timelines

1806

Canal at Virginius Island

The Patomack Company excavates a 580-yard canal near Virginius Island.

Further Reading

1818

Flood of 1818

A notable flood at Harper's Ferry causes considerable damage to property due to a rainy spring.

Further Reading

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1820

Shannondale Springs

The Shenandale Springs resort opens to the public, beginning with about ten wooden cottages. In 1821, a two story hotel was added to the property. The large spring on the property was reported to have a mild laxative quality, while the other mineral springs featured a slight odor of sulphur.

A detailed history on the resort by William Theriault is located online here.

1821

Harpers Ferry Library Society

The first "West" Virginia library of record was opened in Harpers Ferry by the Harpers Ferry Library Society.

September 1 1821

An Ominous Disease

An epidemic of malignant disease stalked travelers and residents of eastern Jefferson County. The outbreak caused many fatalities in Shepherdstown and Harpers Ferry. This "unknown" disease may have been a form of Typhus Fever.

Further Reading

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February 14 1824

Ladies Garland

The first newspaper marketed to women was published by John S. Gallaher in Harpers Ferry and titled the Ladies Garland. The paper was published from February 14, 1824 to June 7, 1828 every Saturday evening at the Harpers Ferry Free Press, and was one of the very first papers targeted specifically to women in the United States.

View libraries which possess issues of this paper or find out more about the life of John Gallaher.

May 8 1824

Armory Consumed By Fire

The armory was entirely consumed by fire, causing $100,000 worth of damage to buildings, materials, and equipment. The fire also caused the loss of wages of 200 laborers, estimated between 10 and 20,000.

Further Reading

January 29 1830

Cox Murders Col. Dunn, Armory Superintendent

After being fired from his position at the armory, Ebenezer Cox shot and killed Superintendent Colonel Thomas B. Dunn. Although Cox implicated numerous other individuals in the plot of Col. Dunn's pre-meditated murder, only Cox was found guilty of the crime. Cox was later sentenced to death.

Further Reading

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1833

Canal Reaches Harpers Ferry

The Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, which had been under construction through the early 1830's, reaches Harpers Ferry.

1833

Armory Wages Significantly Reduced

The Department of War moved to significantly reduce wages of armory workers at Harpers Ferry, causing a panic among laborers and villagers.

Further Reading

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May 2 1833

St. Peters Consecrated

The new Catholic Church in Harpers Ferry was consecrated by Archbishop Writefield of Baltimore, Maryland.

Further Reading

July 1 1833

Another Wave of Cholera

Another significant wave of cholera affects eastern Jefferson County from Harpers Ferry to Shepherdstown, ravaging residents and laborers from summer through winter.

Timeline Help

A chronological listing of historical events which may have affected the lives of residents in eastern Jefferson County and surrounding areas.
1Where is this information from?
The vast majority of these accounts are taken from newspaper articles of local papers of the time period.
2How can I apply this information to my own research?

We use this timeline to help us understand the events that may have affected or shaped a person's life. Here are some ideas as to how this timeline may help your further your own research:

  • View events that may have affected a particular ancestor or their family members.
  • Uncover events which an ancestor may have participated in, leading to more sources of information.
  • Discover more about the history and culture of the area in which an ancestor lived.
  • Evaluate possible concerns and popular pastimes of an ancestor.
3I want to view a timeline of events in a specific area.
Click on "Location" in the "Filter by" bar. This will drop down a list of locations which currently have happenings in the timeline. Clicking on a location will show only events related to that specific area. Note that clicking on a county or state will show all happenings related to any location within that county (and any county within a state).
4I want to see timeline items between two years.
Click on "Years" in the "Filter by" bar. This will drop down a form which accepts a starting year and an ending year. Filling out both fields will display timeline items which took place in and between the two years. Filling out only one field will display all timeline items beginning at or ending on the years inputted.